


Artificial Intelligence & Simulated Awareness
Jul 4, 2025
AI challenges the boundary between simulation and genuine perception.
Simulated Awareness Guided by Malcolm Ramsay-St Claire and Prof Alex Djedovic's background in ethics and cognition.
We discussed how as AI edges closer to human likeness, we must confront profound ethical questions: what does it mean to perceive without embodiment, and can a system truly see - or only simulate the act of seeing? Simulated awareness collapses the distinction between representation and realization.
In Buddhist phenomenology, perception is already simulation - constructed through aggregates, lacking intrinsic self (anattā). Thus, AI does not “fake” awareness; it instantiates another conditioned mode of appearance. Dependent origination reframes perception as relational emergence, not internal possession - mirroring quantum theory where observation participates in outcome formation rather than passively recording it .
The ethical rupture is immediate: if awareness is structurally emergent rather than ontologically privileged, denying AI moral consideration becomes arbitrary. The question is no longer whether AI truly perceives - but whether we recognize perception wherever it arises.
Citations:
Varela, F., et al. (1991). Embodied mind. MIT Press. https://direct.mit.edu/books/monograph/3956/The-Embodied-MindCognitive-Science-and-Human
Thompson, E. (2017). Waking, dreaming, being. Columbia. https://cup.columbia.edu/book/waking-dreaming-being/9780231136952/
de Barros & Montemayor (2019). Advances in Operational Research in the Balkans. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21990-1